It is a globally important challenge to meet increasing demands for resources and, at the same time, protect biodiversity and ecosystem services.Farming is usually regarded as a major threat to biodiversity due to its expansion into natural areas.We compared biodiversity of bees and wasps between heterogeneous small-scale farming areas and protecte
The results of observations and preliminary research show that the background to several problems is the lack of use of creative learning media so that students are less active and less interested in learning so there is a lack of interaction between teachers and students.This is caused by teachers who still do not understand the use of technology
Bioretention cells are an important facility to solve the hydrological and non-point pollution problems in urban areas, especially phosphorus.In this paper, ceramsite composite was made from coal ash and modified by nano-iron through coprecipitation and reduction, which was used to remove the phosphorus in the water.The results of the characteristi
It is well documented that influenza A viruses selectively package 8 distinct viral ribonucleoprotein complexes (vRNPs) into each virion; however, the role of host factors in genome assembly is not completely understood.To evaluate the significance of cellular factors in genome assembly, we generated a Butter Dish Lid reporter virus carrying a tetr